Tinned fishâor conservas as theyâre called in Spain and Portugalâhave been having a well-deserved moment in the U.S. for a while now, with no signs of slowing down. Case in point? The canned fish market is projected to generate $34.4 billion this year, with revenues projected to reach $36.1 billion in 2026.
No longer just a utilitarian pantry item, many brands source high-quality fish packed at peak freshness from small fisheries off coastal Spain, the Pacific Northwest, and beyond, with preservation methods honed over generations. These small, nutrient-rich fish are sometimes submerged with a bouquet of flavors and saucesâthink flaky mackerel tinged with a peppery yuzu, or a brined salmon speckled with coral-colored chili crisps.
Generally speaking, these products are a sustainable alternative to varieties like salmon and tuna, which are overfished or overfarmed. And theyâre delightfully versatileâtinned fish is perfect for impromptu gatherings, beach days, picnics, or impressing your friends at a dinner party. An influx of eye-popping, artful packaging has also made tinned fish collectible-worthy.
âIâm such a cliché for someone working in the food and wine industry, but some of my favorite seafood delicacies come in tiny, colorful packages,â says Lydia Richards, a Santa Barbara-based sommelier who co-founded Hispanics in Wine and manages public relations at Jackson Family Wines. âWhether itâs a spoonful of King & Commoners caviar or a tin of perfectly preserved sardines from Fishwife, thereâs something undeniably indulgent about tinned seafood. Best of all, it pairs brilliantly with wine.â
Indeed, the complex profiles of tinned fish-âfrom smoky to brinyâmake them a natural match for a wide range of wine styles. We chatted with Richards and Chicago-based sommelier Derrick C. Westbrook about their favorite varietals to complement a variety of tinned fish.
Sardines
âSauvignon Blanc and tinned sardines are a fantastic match,â says Richards, who points to the wineâs citrusy, herbal, and sometimes saline character balancing the brininess of the fish. âI especially love a Bordeaux-style Sauvignon Blanc with a touch of Sémillonâit provides a creamy, almost waxy roundness that mirrors the olive oil in the Tin.â
She recs a bottle like the Intrada Sauvignon Blanc from iconic Napa producer Cardinale. We love the sustainably sourced Jose Gourmet Spiced Small Sardines for its piquant notes of peri-peri and cloves and Minnow Worldâs classic variationâwild-caught and submerged in high quality olive oil and sea salt. If youâre a fan of anchovies, which often have a similar flavor profile to sardines, Bokksuâs Shirasu Tinned Anchovies with Black Pepper and Basil Infused Oil are an umami-rich option that fares well on pasta dishes like spaghetti.
Mackerel
âThe oily richness of mackerel needs a wine that cuts through that fat and cleanses the palate,â says Westbrook. âA dry, high-acid white like an Albariño or a minerally Muscadet is perfect to be the foil to the fishâs intensity, especially when itâs packed in something spicy or citrusy.â He recommends the zingy and floral Capolino Perlingieri âPretaâ Falanghina from Campania, which has enough body to stand up to Jose Gourmetâs curry-spiked mackerel. Or try it with Siestaâs mackerel in yuzu kosho, which also features chili pepper.
Salmon
âPinot Noirâs bright acidity and silky texture balance the rich, and slightly oily profile of the salmon without overpowering it,â says Richards. We recommend Fangst Faroe Islands Salmon, sourced from protected fjords then flash grilled and preserved in grapeseed oil. Richard recommends the Ex Post Facto Pinot Noir from Sta. Rita Hills in Santa Barbara County. âIts juicy red berry fruit, spice, and soft tannins play beautifully with the savory depth of the fish,â with a subtle earthiness that complements the fishâs umami note. For smoked salmon or spicier preparations, like Fishwifeâs smoked salmon collab with FlyByJing, she recommends a medium-bodied red like a grenache or gamay.
Tuna
âTunaâs robust, meaty character can stand up to a slightly more substantial white or even a lighter red,â says Westbrook. Fishwife’s Albacore Tuna with Spanish Lemon is shellacked in Spanish olive oil and cold-pressed lemon juice from the Spanish Mediterranean coast, giving it a robust flavor that beats any chunk-white tuna found on grocery store shelves. Pair it with a white Rioja, with honey-tinged and lemon curd notes that taste like a mashup of chardonnay and sauvignon blanc. He also suggests trying MencÃa, a Spanish red with similar qualities to a light-bodied pinot noir.
Mussels
âChardonnay and tinned mussels are such a beautifully layered pairing,â says Richards, who calls for Diatomâs unoaked chardonnay from Santa Barbara, which features notes of citrus, stone fruit, and an elegant salinity that echoes the ocean-kissed sweetness of the mussels. âItâs all about texture and tone: the wineâs roundness wraps around the briny, tender shellfish without overpowering it,â Richards adds.
Trout
âTroutâs gentle flavors are best showcased with a soft touch of an aromatic white or rosè, especially if thereâs a bit of smoke or char,â says Westbrook. He recommends Penner-Ash Rosé of Pinot Noir for its vibrant red fruit acidity that brings out the natural sweetness of the fish.
Octopus
âOctopus in garlic and olive oil has white Burgundy written all over it,â says Westbrook. The pearly, pliant chunks found in this octopus are bathed in a paprika sauce, so Westbrook suggests âthe depth of a Chablis, which has a mineral backbone and gentle creaminess that can accentuate the octopusâs savory notes without overwhelming them.â